浅吃水半潜驳在浅水域运输沉管的运动响应分析
Motion Response of Sallow-Water Submerged Barge Transporting Sinking Tube in Shallow Water
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摘要: 针对湾区浅水域浅吃水半潜驳运输海底沉管管节的方案,借助水动力势流理论,探讨浅吃水半潜驳在浅水域驳运沉管管节的运动响应。基于水动力势流软件AQWA,建立浅吃水半潜驳和钢筋混凝土沉管管节的水动力模型,将驳运航道的长距离拖航工艺参数和风浪流等海洋环境参数作为输入条件,分析浅吃水半潜驳和沉管管节整体系统的各自由度固有周期和不同风浪流组合下的六自由度运动响应的幅值和加速度。研究成果中各自由度的固有周期可为驳运窗口期提供参考,运动响应幅值可为钢筋混凝土沉管管节的运输质量的控制提供决策支持和预警,运动加速度可为驳运沉管管节封仓加固和支墩系统的设计提供依据。Abstract: In studying the plan of transporting tube elements of immersed tube in shallow water of the Bay Area, this paper researches, with the hydrodynamic potential flow theory, the motion response of shallow-draft semisubmersible barge in that working condition. The hydrodynamic models of the submerged barge and the concrete tube element are constructed with software AQWA respectively.The submerged barge and transported tube element are studied as one system under the condition of the technological parameters of long-distance transporting operation and the environment parameters, such as wind and current. The natural period of the system for different degrees of freedom and the amplitude and acceleration of motion response in 6 dimensions is investigated. The calculated amplitude can provide the reference for transportquality control decision-making and early warning and the value of acceleration can be used as the reference in tube element sealing and reinforcing design and the buttress system design.