海底数据中心壳体结构的设计与优化研究

    Design and optimization of shell structure for Undersea Data Center

    • 摘要: 为了满足海底数据中心定期维修和散热冷却的需要,同时避免其外壳由于海水渗漏导致运行状态不稳定的情况,设计了一种海底数据中心壳体。壳体可以实现应急上浮,并可以利用压缩气囊辅助龙门吊使海底数据中心上浮进行日常维护,同时通过优化设计相关结构来提高散热效率,为其提供稳定适宜的工作环境。通过试验仿真对设计壳体的表面所受应力、不同工况下的位移以及总散热量进行分析,证明了设计的数据中心壳体在海底能够稳定地运行,且与传统的壳体相比,设计的壳体能够弥补海底数据中心及其壳体在常规保养和受损维修时所存在的不足,并且能在一定程度上提高其散热能力,对海底数据中心的结构设计与优化具有指导意义。

       

      Abstract: The shell structure is developed for the Undersea Data Center to isolate it from seawater and dissipate the heat generated by the data center. With the help of gasbags and a gantry crane the shell can bring the data center up for routine service. In emergency, the shell itself can bring the data center up to sea surface. The shell structure is optimized for high heat dissipation efficiency and comfortable working condition. Simulations are conducted to examine the performances of the shell, including the surface stress of the shell, deformations under various working conditions and total heat dissipation.

       

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